The GYXTY fiber optic cable is a type of outdoor, direct burial optical fiber cable commonly used for long-distance telecommunications and data transmission applications. It belongs to the family of loose-tube fiber optic cables and is designed to provide reliable and high-performance communication in harsh environmental conditions.
Here’s what the acronym “GYXTY” stands for:
G: Stands for “non-metallic strength member.” The G in the name indicates that this fiber optic cable uses non-metallic materials as its central strength member, usually made of glass-reinforced plastic (GRP). This construction helps provide protection against lightning strikes and electrical interference.
Y: Stands for “polyethylene (PE) sheath.” The Y in the name signifies that the cable is covered with a polyethylene outer sheath. This sheath offers excellent resistance to moisture, UV radiation, and abrasion, making the cable suitable for outdoor, direct burial, and aerial installations.
X: Represents “loose-tube” construction. The X in the name indicates that the fiber optic strands (fibers) are housed in individual loose tubes within the cable structure. Loose-tube cables are known for their enhanced protection against moisture and mechanical stress.
T: Denotes “single-mode fiber.” The T in the name indicates that the GYXTY cable is designed to accommodate single-mode optical fibers. Single-mode fibers are optimized for long-distance transmission, providing low signal attenuation and higher bandwidth.
Y: Represents “jelly-filled” loose tubes. The second Y in the name signifies that the loose tubes containing the optical fibers are typically filled with a water-blocking jelly. This jelly helps prevent water ingress and protects the fibers from moisture-related damage.
The GYXTY fiber optic cable is commonly used in outdoor installations, including long-haul backbone networks, access networks, and various telecommunications applications. Its design features offer protection against harsh environmental conditions, making it suitable for deployment in various climates and terrains. The loose-tube design, combined with the water-blocking jelly, ensures that the optical fibers remain safe from moisture, which can be critical for maintaining the cable’s performance over extended periods.
